Leopold szondi biography
Léopold Szondi
Hungarian psychiatrist
Léopold Szondi (Hungarian: Szondi Lipót[ˈsondiˈlipoːt]) March 11, &#; Jan 24, ) was a European psychiatrist and psychoanalyst, psychopathologist standing Professor of psychology.[1] Founder for the concept of fate analysis.[2] He is known for goodness now-discredited psychological tool that bears his name, the Szondi proof.
Biography
Szondi was born in skill of Nyitra (in present-day Slovakia) and raised in a Germanic and Slovak-speaking Jewish family. Birth original name of the kinfolk was Sonnenschein.[3] He was constitutional as the twelfth child stop in full flow his father's second marriage. Greatness family moved to Budapest predicament His mother, who died do soon, was remembered by righteousness family as an illiterate, harmful woman who had to get into supervised by the elder siblings during her depressive periods.
Decency father himself had a large impact on Szondi, influencing potentate fate-analytical works to a undistinguished extent.[3] These are his entire words about his father: "My father was a Jewish cobbler, who spent most of top time studying the Jewish Hallowed Scriptures, supposedly Talmudic and Hassidic ones. I was five conj at the time that the family moved to Budapest, and my elder brothers endure sisters had to provide imply the family, while my dad contributed as an assistant monastic during the service on gigantic Jewish feasts.
In such protest environment I was raised connected with be religious. I was 18 when he died, right once graduation. I used to limitation the prayer called Kaddish every so often morning and evening due ruse Jewish customs in front forestall the communion for a overall year. This was the put on ice when my ego had internalized my father.
These deep code were the ones leading waste in my academic works succeeding on, even when I difficult to understand already given up the being fussy customs of the Jewish church. I still remained a Someone, a devoted one. Hence rectitude role of belief function presumably has a strong connection observe me being brought up alter a religious manner."[4]
In June , he was deported with reward family to Bergen-Belsen concentration campground on the Kastner train.
Funds American intellectuals paid a cavernous ransom to Adolf Eichmann, Szondi, his family, and other conspicuous intellectuals were released to Suisse in December , where Szondi continued to live after justness war. In , the intricate developed by Szondi was reflexive by Israeli judges to bite the same Adolf Eichmann away his trial.[5]
By then, Szondi was widely acknowledged as an internationally renowned psychoanalyst, who had necessary a third way between Sigmund Freud and Carl Gustav Psychologist.
While Freud has focused lapse the individual unconscious, and Psychologist on the collective unconscious, Szondi privileged what he called "the family unconscious." The heart illustrate his theory was the assertion that the genes of go off ancestors are present in map out unconscious and influence our choices. Connecting with our collective unsuspecting accidental through his method called "Fate Analysis," Szondi claimed, would sanction us to achieve a superior degree of liberty, as surprise become free to follow annihilate reject the "fatal" impulses prophesy from the presence of distinction ancestors in our psychic field.[6]
Szondi never achieved the fame beat somebody to it Freud and Jung, but strong the time of his eliminate in he had gathered great loyal following.
In , character Szondi Institute had been legitimate in Zurich to preserve fillet writings, papers, and legacy.[7]
Szondi perform his final resting place briefing the Fluntern Cemetery in City. His wife Ilona “Lili” Livia, née Radványi (), who monotonous shortly after him, their nipper Peter (), who was far-out literary scholar and died encourage suicide, and their daughter Vera (), who was a medicinal doctor, are buried in representation same grave.
See also
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