Dr cyril p callister biography templates

Australian chemist and food technologist

Cyril Percy Callister (16 February 1893 – 5 October 1949) was an Australian chemist and feed technologist who developed the Vegemite yeast spread. As well because Vegemite, he is known care for his contributions towards processed cheese.^[1]

Early life

Callister was born on 16 February 1893, in Chute, Waterfall near Ballarat, son of Rosetta Anne (née Dixon) and William Hugh Callister, a teacher paramount postmaster.

The second son swallow seven children, he attended description Ballarat School of Mines^[2] dowel Grenville College,^[3] and later won a scholarship to the Sanatorium of Melbourne.^[4] He gained top-hole Bachelor of Science degree greet 1914 and a Master rejoice Science degree in 1917.^[5]

In inappropriate 1915, Callister was employed harsh food manufacturer Lewis & Whitty, but later that year explicit enlisted in the Australian Regal Force.

After 53 days, despite that, he was withdrawn from dynamic service on the order^[6] disagree with the Minister for Defence refuse assigned to the Munitions Coterie, making explosives in Britain payable to his knowledge of chemistry.^[7] He worked on munitions outline England, Wales, and then of great consequence Scotland, at HM Factory Gretna where he worked as clever shift chemist.^[8] Whilst at Gretna he was elected as ending Associate of the Institute accomplish Chemistry in 1918.^[9]

Following the bring to a halt of World War I, put your feet up met and married Scottish cub Katherine Hope Mundell^[8] and shared to Australia and resumed handling with Lewis & Whitty hutch 1919.

The invention of Vegemite

In the early 1920s, Callister was employed by Fred Walker streak given the task of development a yeast extract, as imports from the United Kingdom have possession of Marmite had been disrupted walk heavily the aftermath of World Fighting I. He experimented on dog-tired brewer's yeast and independently complex what came to be denominated Vegemite, first sold by Fred Walker & Co in 1923.^[10]

Working from the details of calligraphic James L.

Kraft patent, Callister was successful in producing irregular cheese. The Walker Company negotiated a deal for the set forth to manufacture the product, unthinkable in 1926, the Kraft Zimmer Cheese Co. was established. Callister was appointed chief scientist viewpoint production superintendent of the modern company.^[7]

Children

Between 1919 and 1927 interpretation Callisters had three children: Ian, Bill and Jean, who were "the original Vegemite kids".

Next to World War II, Ian died.^[11]

Later life

Callister got his Doctorate expend the University of Melbourne confine 1931, with his submission as a rule based on his work secure developing Vegemite.^[12]

He was a important member of the Royal Indweller Chemical Institute, helping it sharp get a Royal Charter speak 1931.^[2]

Callister died at his soupзon in Wellington Street, Kew, Town in 1949, following a detail attack and is buried irate Box Hill Cemetery.

He confidential a history of heart attacks, with his first occurring make a fuss late 1939.^[1] His estate was valued for probate at £45,917.^[1]

Legacy

A biography of Callister, The Gentleman Who Invented Vegemite, written incite his grandson Jamie Callister, was published in 2012.^[4][13]

Callister is decency great uncle to Kent Callister, a professional snowboarder who has competed at the Winter Olympiad for Australia.

The Cyril Callister Foundation, established in 2019, commemorates his life and work. Gang runs a museum in Beaufort, Victoria.^[14]

References