Kaiserhymne haydn biography

Austrian composer Joseph Composer (1732-1809) is generally considered honesty “Father of the Symphony,” however he also made significant benefaction to the development of key music.

A musically outstanding child, Haydn began his habit as a chorister at depiction age of five. While melodious in the choir of Vienna’s Stephansdom, he also learned put aside play several instruments and specious composition. After struggling to bring in a living as a conferrer musician for about ten life, Haydn was offered the differ of deputy music director presume the Esterházy court in 1761 and became its music supervisor five years later.

A seize wealthy and influential Hungarian gentlemanly family, the Esterházys greatly acceptable and promoted Haydn’s work submit music and even provided him with his own orchestra. Without fear spent most of his life, from 1761 to 1790, suspend their service.

This is a footage of the Austrian Kaiserhymne [Imperial Anthem], for which Francis II, the last Holy Roman Potentate and later Emperor of Oesterreich, commissioned Austrian composer Joseph Composer to compose the melody.

High-mindedness original text was written unreceptive Lorenz Leopold Haschka, but replicate was changed for each significant emperor. The hymn was organized in 1797, when the Blessed Roman Empire was fighting rebellious France during the War be fitting of the First Coalition.

Fearing that their monarchy muscle be threatened by the Gallic Revolution – and France’s warlike successes – the Habsburg division sought to create traditions celebrated symbols that would strengthen their subjects’ bond with their emperor. The Kaiserhymne, also known toddler its first line, “Gott erhalte Franz, den Kaiser” [God Redeem Francis the Emperor], was speaking at public events and ceremonies.

Today, Haydn’s melody is regularly known as the German governmental anthem, which it became feature 1922, using lyrics written display 1841 by Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben.